Tag: Urea

The CO2 compressor of the urea plant is an expensive piece of critical rotating equipment installed without any spare posi­tion. Its reliability is therefore of prime importance. Sometimes reverse rotation occurs which can damage the internals of the compressor. What are the causes and what are the remedies to avoid reverse rotation of the CO2 compressor? There is a lot of misunderstanding around this subject. Here we share the experiences of various end users.

There is a lot of misunderstanding about the purpose and functioning of the seal systems (stuffing box) of the high pressure (HP) ammonia and HP carbamate reciprocating pumps. Some believe that lubrication is the main purpose, while others feel it is all about sealing. Both views are partly true. This article features experiences from various end users.

This discussion is about the risks of active corrosion or failure of passivation during a blocking-in situation of the high pressure synthesis section of the urea plant. It touches on many aspects searching for a possible cause of active corrosion during such a situation. The final outcome is of significant importance for all urea plants worldwide.