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Sulphur 421 Nov-Dec 2025

SMAC to list on Toronto stock exchange


SMAC to list on Toronto stock exchange

Queensland-based SMAC (Strategic Minerals Acid Critical) Developments says that it plans to list on the Toronto Stock Exchange in December to raise $1.3 million to fund a final feasibility study. The company is attempting to develop sulphuric acid production in northern Queensland to supply local industries. The company plans to initially build a 180,000 t/a sulphur burning acid plant at a site at Cloncurry, followed by a second phase which would involve developing a pyrite roasting plant to generate 550-600,000 t/a of sulphuric acid.

Queensland faces a shortage of acid if the Glencore Mount Isa copper smelter closes down. Mount Isa produces around 1 million t/a of acid. Glencore says that the smelter is losing tens of millions of dollars per month, and in spite of an A$600 million bridging loan from the Queensland government, it is slated to close in 2028. The smelter is the main supplier of acid to Dyno Nobel’s Phosphate Hill facility, which uses up to 1.2 million t/a of acid. Aside from the Mount Isa supply, the balance comes from Sun Metals’ zinc smelter in Townsville. More acid could be required by the expanding vanadium industry in the state and copper leaching operations. Explosives company Dyno Nobel has said that it may cease operations at its fertiliser plant in September 2026 if a buyer is unable to be secured by March next year.

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Manyar smelter faces supply issues

Freeport Indonesia may be forced to suspend operations at its Manyar smelter at the end of October due to a lack of copper concentrate, according to local press reports. The news follows the mudslide at the Grasberg mine in September, which killed seven workers. Grasberg, which represents almost 3% of global copper mine production, has halted production and Freeport says that it may not return to pre-accident operating rates until 2027. Stocks of copper concentrate at Grasberg were estimated to be only sufficient to operate the Manyar smelter until the end of October. The $3.7 billion Manyar smelter only resumed operations in May after a fire broke out in October last year, damaging the plant.